Ngophuhliso oluqhubekayo lwenzululwazi yezentlalo kunye nobuchwepheshe kunye nokukhawuleza kokubambisana kwezoqoqosho, emva kweminyaka emininzi yophuhliso, umgangatho wokusebenza ngokubanzi woqoqosho lwezoshishino uphuculwe kakhulu, izixhobo zombane ziphuhliswa ngokukhawuleza, kwaye izixhobo ze-hardware zijongene nemingeni enamandla.
Njengoko sonke siyazi, i-China iye yaba lilizwe elikhulu kwimveliso ye-hardware, kodwa ixabiso elipheleleyo lokuthumela ngaphandle kwi-hardware ye-hardware yipesenti ezimbalwa zemveliso epheleleyo.Ngaphambi kobunzima bezemali, ixabiso elipheleleyo lemveliso ye-hardware liye lafikelela kwi-800 yeebhiliyoni zeeyuan, kwaye ligcine izinga lokukhula elingaphezu kwe-15%.Phakathi kwazo, ukuthunyelwa kwempahla kumazwe angaphandle kwafikelela kwi-50.3 yeebhiliyoni zeedola zaseMelika, kubalelwa kwi-6.28% kuphela.U-Luo Baihui, unobhala-jikelele we-International Mold, Hardware and Plastic Industry Suppliers Association, uthe ukuba i-China ifuna ukuba yindlu yamandla yokuvelisa, kufuneka ibe neqela lamaqela anamandla okwenza i-hardware kwaye yenze amaziko amaninzi ahlukeneyo kunye namazwe ngamazwe aziwayo okwenza i-hardware.Ngo-2020, umyinge wexabiso elongezelelweyo kwimizi-mveliso yaseTshayina kwixabiso elongeziweyo lemizi-mveliso yehlabathi liya kunyuka ukusuka kwi-5.72% ngowama-2000 ukuya ngaphezulu kwe-10%.Umyinge wemveliso egqityiweyo yelizwe lam ethunyelwa kumazwe angaphandle kwiimveliso ezigqityiweyo kwihlabathi uya kunyuka ukusuka kwi-5.22% ngo-2000 ukuya ngaphezulu kwe-10%.Amava olawulo, iindlela zolawulo, kunye neetalente zolawulo zonke zijongene nemingeni.Ulawulo lwemarike, ulawulo lwamaxabiso, kunye nolawulo lokunyuswa kweentengiso zonke zikwinqanaba eliphakathi okanye eliphakathi.Imodeli yolawulo lweshishini ye-China Hardware ayikaqalisi kwindlela ye-arhente yokwenyani.
Okwangoku, kunzima kubavelisi belizwe lam ukufumana imali, kwaye nokuba banokufumana imali, isikali sincinci kakhulu.Ubunakho bokuyila, inqanaba kunye neendlela zokusetyenzwa kweenkampani zamazwe ngamazwe zehardware ziphezulu kunezethu.Bonke banoovimba boyilo oluphambili, kodwa siswele zombini inkunzi kunye neteknoloji.Uninzi lweenkampani zehardware zaseTshayina zisebenza ngamatyala kwaye azikwazi ukuguqula, kwaye iimveliso zabo zikumgangatho ofanayo.Ngoko ke, ukuphuhliswa kweenkampani ze-hardware kugcwele ubunzima, kwaye bahlala benyanzelekile ukuba bawele kwiimfazwe zexabiso.
Xa kuthelekiswa nemarike yehardware yamazwe ngamazwe, kusekho izikhewu ezininzi phakathi kwemarike yasekhaya yehardware kunye nemarike yehardware yamazwe ngamazwe.Ngokungena kwelizwe lam kwi-WTO, ishishini le-hardware laseTshayina lifumene indawo ebalulekileyo kwihlabathi.Ishishini lelizwe lam le-hardware kufuneka lihambelane neshishini le-hardware lehlabathi, liphucule amandla amashishini, kwaye likhawulezise inkqubo yokwenziwa kwamazwe ngamazwe.
Ixesha lokuposa: Feb-13-2023